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Pt Pirie Environmental Health Centre

SERVICES

What to do about lead?

For many years the Port Pirie environment has been the subject of extensive investigations. In March 1984 the Environmental Health Centre was established to provide programs to help reduce the amount of lead that children were absorbing from their contaminated environment.

Free services

  • Counselling and accurate information on the lead contamination problem in Port Pirie
  • Routine blood lead testing for all children 5 years and under, and other at risk groups such as pregnant women
  • Home and environmental assessments, where appropriate
  • Educational talks
  • Abatement and renovation advice
  • Removal of lead contaminated material
  • Weekend vacuum cleaner loans for removal of ceiling and carpet dust - includes free face masks.

What you should know about lead

Lead is a poisonous substance, which serves no use at all in the body.

Young children are most at risk because:

  • their frequent hand to mouth activity during constructive, adventurous play increases their risk of swallowing lead dust
  • from prebirth through infancy, the developing brain is most at risk from the effects of moderate exposure to lead
  • children may absorb up to 50% of the lead which enters their bodies, compared to adults who only absorb 8-1 0%.

Lead can be swallowed AND breathed in

Sources of lead are

  • Dust
  • Paint
  • Soil
  • Rainwater

Lead accumulates in the body, is circulated in the blood stream, and is stored in the soft tissues and bones.
Some of the daily intake can be passed out by the body.
However, when the daily intake becomes excessive, elevated blood lead levels occur.

Important things you can do

  • cover food to avoid lead dust settling
  • wash fruit and vegetables before using
  • direct children to wash their hands and scrub under their nails before eating
  • discourage nail biting
  • provide children with more milk, cheese, yogurt, custard. (Lead competes with calcium)
  • increase children's FRUIT intake. (Research indicates fruit PECTIN and fibre helps to reduce lead absorption)
  • place clean uncontaminated soil in children's sand pits and play areas
  • damp dust all surfaces and furniture, and wet mop floors
  • vacuum walls, soft furnishings and carpets regularly. Remember to place dust in the garbage not in your garden
  • do not drink rainwater or use in cooking or for making up baby formula.

Redecorating? Take care!

  • DO BE CAREFUL ~ take precautions when stripping old paint as it may contain lead
  • DO wear a face mask
  • DO rub down wet using waterproof sandpaper or use chemical stripper or hot air paint stripper
  • DO wash hands thoroughly, especially before eating
  • DO dispose of paint debris safely - vacuum where possible
  • DO repaint with low lead paint

DON'T ! ! !

  • DON'T burn paint off with a blow lamp - it causes fumes

  • DON'T rub down with a dry sander - it spreads lead dust

  • DON'T let any person - adult or child - into the room you are working in unnecessarily

  • DON'T burn paint peelings and debris.

Links within this site

Pt Pirie Newsletter

The Port Pirie Lead Implementation Program Future Focus and Directions 05-06

Pt Pirie Environmental Health Centre home page

Blood lead monitoring

Environmental health publications (including Monograph - Paint film components)

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